§42. Privately owned public water supply and sewer systems; failure to meet certain standards; effects

            A. The provisions of this Section shall apply to any political subdivision within a parish having a population greater than two hundred thousand but less than two hundred and thirty thousand according to the latest federal census.

            B. A privately owned public water supply or sewer system provider serving the residents of a political subdivision as set forth in this Section shall comply with all applicable standards set forth in law and regulation, including standards relative to chlorination and iron and manganese control of drinking water and disinfection of waste water discharged in compliance with such sewer system provider's permit, rules, regulations, and laws governing the operation of such sewer system provider.

            C.(1) In addition to any other penalty or liability authorized by law that may be imposed upon a privately owned public water supply or sewer system provider that fails to meet applicable standards, a political subdivision may by ordinance adopt a remediation charge to be imposed upon such a system operating therein in accordance with such conditions and in such an amount as the political subdivision determines in order to implement the provisions of this Section.

            (2) A privately owned public water supply or sewer system provider that is penalized by the state or political subdivision within which it operates at least two separate times within a consecutive twelve-month period due to failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations relative to water supply or wastewater treatment and discharge shall, upon the request of the governing authority of the political subdivision, transfer such system to the political subdivision for just compensation or be subject to receivership pursuant to R.S. 30:2075.3 or R.S. 40:5.9. Such a transfer shall be subject to applicable rules, regulations, and laws governing the transfer of a permit, license, or certificate for a privately owned public water supply or sewer system provider and shall be subject to approval by the Public Service Commission.

            D. The Louisiana Department of Health shall provide technical assistance concerning iron and manganese issues to privately owned public water supply providers to pursue possible solutions such as installing new wells with greater depths and to assist impacted populations to resolve their drinking water issues.

            E. Privately owned public water supply providers that have on-site water filtration systems shall be required to maintain and utilize such systems. Any privately owned public water supply provider that fails to maintain and utilize any such system shall be subject to a fine by the Louisiana Department of Health of one thousand dollars per day until the system is maintained and utilized.

            F. The provisions of this Section shall not apply to any privately owned public water supplier or sewer system provider who, on January 1, 2014, conducted operations in three or fewer parishes. This Section shall apply to any privately owned public water supplier or sewer system provider who, on January 1, 2014, conducted operations in more than three parishes.

            Acts 2014, No. 861, §1.